For those of us in Wales yesterday's Scotsman was a form of Deja Vu.
Children's education could suffer by a move which will see Gaelic as the main teaching language for all primary one pupils in the Western Isles from next year, the Scottish Conservative shadow education secretary has said.
Liz Smith, MSP, described the new policy which will see Gaelic become the "default" language for P1 pupils as a "deeply troubling step".
Alasdair Allan, SNP MSP for the Highlands and Islands, is demanding that Ms Smith withdraw her “highly offensive” remarks and apologise.
John Finnie, Scottish Greens MSP for the Highlands and Island, also said Ms Smith's comments were "offensive and inaccurate".
Pupils starting lessons in Gaelic will learn English from P4 onwards. Parents who want to opt out of the new system can have their children taught in English from P1.However, Ms Smith, said Gaelic should not be promoted over English.“This is a deeply troubling step and one that could put children in the Western Isles at a distinct disadvantage to their peers.
“Gaelic is a rich and beautiful language and one that should be encouraged at school, but not at the expense of English.
“This worrying move will inevitably put pressure on primary children in the Western Isles to speak Gaelic for those first crucial years of school.
“That could have all sorts of consequences that have clearly not been considered fully.”
Mr Allan said: “The level of ignorance on display in Liz Smith’s comments is staggering.
“Children educated in Gaelic, far from being ‘disadvantaged,’ come out of school bilingual, and evidence points to them having higher attainment in all areas, including English."I would ask Ms Smith to withdraw and apologise for these highly offensive remarks." - Alasdair Allan, SNP MSP for the Highlands and Islands
“The Western Isles are the last place in Scotland were the majority of the population still speak the language. They do so despite ignorant remarks directed at Gaelic speakers down the ages.
“I had been under the impression that all parties in the parliament supported both Gaelic and Gaelic medium education.
“I would ask Ms Smith to withdraw and apologise for these highly offensive remarks, which show a total lack of understanding of what Gaelic medium education is.”
The new policy from Comhairle nan Eilean Siar - the council for the Western Isles - will see Gaelic become the "default" language for pupils for the first time in some of Scotland's schools.
"A deeply troubling step and one that could put children in the Western Isles at a distinct disadvantage to their peers." - Liz Smith, MSP, Scottish Conservative shadow education spokeswoman.Meanwhile the Educational Institute of Scotland, (EIS) the country's main teaching union, supported the new policy but stressed the need for adequate staffing levels to give parents the choice of opting out.
"We are supportive of the provision of Gaelic education. But adequate staffing and resources are needed for both options" - EIS spokeswoman.An EIS spokeswoman said: “The EIS is aware of the importance of Gaelic to the cultural identity of Scotland and also the beneficial educational outcomes which derive from successful language study. We are supportive of the provision of Gaelic education.
"It is essential that parental choice is supported by adequate staffing and resources for both options; indeed appropriate support should be provided to the many living languages in Scotland.”
The Islands have historically been a very strong Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig) speaking area. Both the 1901 and 1921 census reported that all parishes were over 75% Gaelic speaking, including areas of high population density such as Stornoway. However, the Education (Scotland) Act 1872 mandated English-only education, and is now recognised as having dealt a major blow to the language. People still living can recall being beaten for speaking Gaelic in school.[128] Nonetheless, by 1971 most areas were still more than 75% Gaelic speaking – with the exception of Stornoway, Benbecula and South Uist at 50-74%.]
In the 2001 census, each island overall was over 50% Gaelic speaking – South Uist (71%), Harris (69%), Barra (68%), North Uist (67%), Lewis (56%) and Benbecula (56%). With 59.3% of Gaelic speakers or a total of 15,723 speakers, this made the Outer Hebrides the most strongly coherent Gaelic speaking area in Scotland.
Most areas were between 60-74% Gaelic speaking and the areas with the highest density of over 80% are Scalpay near Harris, Newtonferry and Kildonan, whilst Daliburgh, Linshader, Eriskay, Brue, Boisdale, West Harris, Ardveenish, Soval, Ness, and Bragar all have more than 75%. The areas with the lowest density of speakers are Stornoway (44%), Braigh (41%), Melbost (41%), and Balivanich (37%)
The Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act was enacted by the Scottish Parliament in 2005 to provide continuing support for the language.[131] However, by 2011 the overall percentage of Gaelic speakers in the Outer Hebrides had fallen to 52%.
Gaelic is all ready the natural language of Islanders in the same way Cymraeg is in many parts of Wales.
The struggle for Welsh Medium Education has expanded beyond these boarders, but it has often met with prejudice and ignorance and even the "Liberal" Guardian often fails to comprehend the nature of the calls for Welsh Medium Education to be expanded.
Despite decades of this in Gwynedd for example there has been no evidence that any pupil has been disadvantaged and not one pupil educated through the medium of Welsh does not speak English fluently.
Indeed they often outshine English only educated Welsh Pupils in the mastery of what is actually second language.
Welsh Medium Schools often out preform English Language schools in league tables.
ll the evidence show anything (apart from spurious claims from some Bigots) is that such education benefits pupils and I am sure this will be equally true of the Western Isles.
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